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. 2006 Jul 19;2006(3):CD002968. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD002968.pub2

Loimaala 2003.

Methods Study design: Randomised controlled trial 
 Randomisation procedure: not stated 
 Allocation concealment: Unclear 
 Blinding of outcome assessors: Unclear 
 Length of intervention: 12 months 
 Intention‐to‐treat analysis: Not done
Participants Diagnosis: Non‐insulin dependent diabetes mellitus Setting: Community 
 n=50 Intervention group: n=24 
 Control Group: n=25 
 Mean age: Intervention: 53.6 +/‐ 6.2 years; Control: 54.0 +/‐5.0 years 
 Male/female: All male Other characteristics: Medication oral hypoglycaemic agents n = 36 
 Baseline characteristics: Reported 
 Geographical location: Finland.
Interventions Intervention: Exercise 
 Times per week: 3 supervised and 1 unsupervised per week 
 Duration of each session: Greater than 30 minutes Intensity: 2 walking sessions at 65‐75%VO2max plus 2 progressive resistance training sessions of 3 sets and 10‐12 repetitions at 70‐80% of a maximum voluntary contraction
Outcomes Glycated haemoglobin, systolic blood pressure, VO2 max, Body Mass Index
Notes One participant left due to lack of time for training
Risk of bias
Bias Authors' judgement Support for judgement
Allocation concealment? Unclear risk B ‐ Unclear