Table 2.
ABTS and DPPH scavenging assay for the aqueous extract of the stem bark of S. purpurea L. (EBSp) and standard antioxidants.
Sample | ABTS | DPPH | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
IC50 [μg.mL−1] | Maximum inhibition | IC50 [μg.mL−1] | Maximum inhibition | |||
% | [μg.mL−1] | % | [μg.mL−1] | |||
AA | 4.9 ± 0.30a | 93 | 10 | 4.3 ± 0.20a | 92 | 25 |
BHT | 9.0 ± 1.40a | 98 | 50 | 15.2 ± 1.50b | 80 | 50 |
EBSp | 8.1 ± 1.20a | 94 | 50 | 7.1 ± 0.70a | 91 | 25 |
AA: ascorbic acid, BHT: butylated hydroxytoluene (BHT), EBSp: aqueous extract of S. purpurea stem bark. IC50: half maximal inhibitory concentration of EBSp necessary for scavenging ABTS and DPPH. Values are expressed as the mean ± SEM.