Table 12.
Effect of GutGard on relative organ weights (%) of female rats during 90 D oral toxicity study.
| Parameter | Dose (mg/kg) | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0 | 0 (Rev)$ | 250 | 500 | 1000 | 1000 (Rev)$ | |
| Brain | 0.723 ± 0.077 | 0.711 ± 0.056 | 0.774 ± 0.057 | 0.802 ± 0.051 | 0.780 ± 0.074 | 0.728 ± 0.080 |
| Liver | 2.812 ± 0.324 | 3.013 ± 0.254 | 2.904 ± 0.260 | 3.261 ± 0.372∗ | 3.718 ± 0.539# | 2.891 ± 0.405 |
| Kidneys | 0.670 ± 0.070 | 0.649 ± 0.058 | 0.669 ± 0.048 | 0.750 ± 0.044# | 0.750 ± 0.028 | 0.623 ± 0.076 |
| Adrenals | 0.0263 ± 0.0069 | 0.0234 ± 0.0083 | 0.0239 ± 0.0040 | 0.0289 ± 0.0041 | 0.0266 ± 0.0054 | 0.0236 ± 0.0041 |
| Ovaries | 0.0344 ± 0.0110 | 0.0467 ± 0.0082 | 0.0330 ± 0.0065 | 0.0429 ± 0.0082 | 0.0385 ± 0.0092 | 0.0395 ± 0.0078 |
| Heart | 0.323 ± 0.034 | 0.385 ± 0.026 | 0.360 ± 0.033∗ | 0.364 ± 0.039∗ | 0.360 ± 0.020∗ | 0.328 ± 0.065 |
| Spleen | 0.353 ± 0.062 | 0.371 ± 0.061 | 0.325 ± 0.073 | 0.385 ± 0.075 | 0.387 ± 0.079 | 0.299 ± 0.029∗ |
| Thymus | 0.060 ± 0.017 | 0.072 ± 0.019 | 0.071 ± 0.015 | 0.082 ± 0.025 | 0.060 ± 0.022 | 0.059 ± 0.025 |
| Uterus | 0.146 ± 0.058 | 0.186 ± 0.40 | 0.157 ± 0.033 | 0.163 ± 0.49 | 0.141 ± 0.018 | 0.184 ± 0.051 |
Mean ± SD (n = 10); $n = 5; Rev.: reversal. ∗ = significant at 95% level of confidence (p ≤ 0.05); # = significant at 99% level of confidence (p ≤ 0.01).