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. 2022 Mar 2;24(4):493–501. doi: 10.1111/jch.14455

TABLE 1.

Clinical characteristics of PD hypertensive patients with or without aTRH

Characteristics Overall Non‐aTRH aTHR P‐Value a
N 1789 1034 755
Male (n [%]) 949 (53.0) 505 (48.8) 444 (58.8) <0.001
Age (years) 49.8 ± 13.5 50.8 ± 13.8 48.4 ± 13.0 <0.001
BMI (kg/m2) 22.7 ± 3.6 22.5 ± 3.7 23.0 ± 3.4 0.002
Diabetes (n [%]) 346 (19.3) 204 (19.7) 142 (18.8) 0.626
Smoker (n [%]) 286 (17.0) 144 (14.8) 142 (19.9) 0.005
Drinker (n [%]) 153 (9.1) 77 (7.9) 76 (10.7) 0.051
With RRF (n [%]) 1124 (64.0) 675 (66.4) 449 (60.8) 0.014
Home SBP (mmHg) 141.1 ± 16.0 136.7 ± 14.9 147.3 ± 15.2 <0.001
Home DBP (mmHg) 86.7 ± 10.9 84.8 ± 10.4 89.1 ± 11.1 <0.001
Office SBP (mmHg) 143.4 ± 18.2 139.0 ± 17.3 149.3 ± 17.6 <0.001
Office DBP (mmHg) 87.2 ± 12.6 85.7 ± 11.8 89.4 ± 13.3 <0.001
Lab examinations
Serum creatinine (mg/dl) 11.2 ± 3.4 10.8 ± 3.4 11.8 ± 3.3 <0.001
Serum albumin (g/dl) 3.6 ± 0.5 3.7 ± 0.5 3.6 ± 0.5 <0.001
Blood hemoglobin (g/dl) 10.5 ± 2.1 10.6 ± 2.0 10.3 ± 2.1 0.001
Baseline PD characteristics
CAPD (n [%]) 1725 (96.4) 997 (96.4) 728 (96.4) 0.998
PD vintage (months) 26 (11‐50) 24 (10‐50) 27 (12‐48) 0.760
UF volume (L/d) 0.5 (0.2‐0.8) 0.5 (0.2‐0.8) 0.6 (0.3‐0.9) <0.001
Urine volume (L/d) 0.3 (0‐0.7) 0.3 (0‐0.8) 0.3 (0‐0.6) 0.001
Dialysate GLUC (%) 1.81 ± 0.34 1.79 ± 0.34 1.84 ± 0.34 0.003
Kt/V score 1.95 ± 0.57 2.01 ± 0.57 1.86 ± 0.55 <0.001
PET type * 0.007
High (n [%]) 143 (10.1) 69 (8.5) 74 (12.4)
High average (n [%]) 660 (46.7) 366 (45.0) 294 (49.2)
Low average (n [%]) 538 (38.1) 337 (41.4) 201 (33.6)
Low (n [%]) 71 (5.0) 42 (5.2) 29 (4.8)
ESA dosage (1000U/week) 7 (2.5‐10) 6 (2‐10) 7.8 (5‐10) <0.001

Note: Data of overall patients, patients with aTRH and non‐aTRH were presented as numbers and percentages, means and standard deviations, or median and interquartile range. KT/V, and PET were calculated by formulas mentioned before. PD, peritoneal dialysis; aTRH, apparent treatment‐resistant hypertension; BMI, body mass index; RRF, Residual renal function; SBP, systolic blood pressure; DBP, diastolic blood pressure; CAPD, continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis; UF, ultrafiltration; GLUC, glucose concentration; PET, peritoneal equilibration test, ESA, erythropoiesis‐stimulating agents.

a

PET type based on 1428 PD hypertensive patients including 863 nonaTRH patients and 565 aTRH patients.

*

P for comparisons between aTRH and nonaTRH patients by t‐test, Kruskal–Wallis test, or Chi‐squared tests for continuous and categorical variables, respectively.