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. 2022 Apr 7;194(5):339. doi: 10.1007/s10661-022-09990-x

Table 2.

Summary of correlation of physicochemical parameter with PPCP concentration

Physicochemical parameter Units Main characteristics Correlation with the concentration of PPCPs
Turbidity NTU Low turbidity correlates with high salinity High turbidity will give higher PPCP concentration
pH pH unit High pH value reduces the turbidity value Neutral pH will give higher PPCP concentration
Temperature 0C Turbidity increases water temperature High temperature will result to low PPCP concentration
Dissolved oxygen Mg/L Cold water can hold more dissolved oxygen than warm water High DO results to low PPCP concentration
Salinity PSU The total concentration of dissolved inorganic ions in water High salinity brings about high PPCP concentration
Electric conductivity μS/m Correlates with the total dissolved salt ions in water High EC brings about high PPCP concentration