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. 2021 Dec 3;29(18):26860–26876. doi: 10.1007/s11356-021-17594-0

Table 4.

Description of the best-fitted variogram model developed for the groundwater quality parameters

Parameters Best-fit model Nugget Sill Nugget/ sill ASE RMSE MSE RMSSE
GWQI Circular 0.817 1.012 0.807 193.923 91.515 0.025 0.546
Spherical 0.818 0.989 0.827 194.980 91.52 0.025 0.545
Exponential 0.819 0.957 0.855 197.979 91.51 0.031 0.532
Gaussian 0.835 1.035 0.806 191.829 91.43 0.023 0.548
EWQI Circular 0.081 0.097 0.835 54.696 55.801 −0.042 1.062
Spherical 0.081 0.095 0.852 54.79 55.779 −.0419 1.060
Exponential 0.083 0.092 0.902 55.366 55.482 −0.46 1.050
Gaussian 0.082 0.101 0.811 54.354 55.369 −0.040 1.049

RMSE root mean square error, MSE mean standardized error, RMSSE root mean square standardized error, ASE average standard error