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. 2022 Mar 25;12:820367. doi: 10.3389/fcimb.2022.820367

Table 2.

Changes in the study parameters before and after FMT treatment in responders and nonresponders.

Responders (n=11) Nonresponders (n=6)
Parameter Before FMT After FMT (3months) p value Before FMT After FMT (3months) p value
Age (years) 55.73 ± 3.79 55.73 ± 3.79 NA 59.83 ± 3.43 59.83 ± 3.43 NA
Gender NA NA
 Male 4 (26.7%) 4 (26.7%) 3 (50%) 3 (50%)
 Female 11 (73.3%) 11 (73.3%) 3 (50%) 3 (50%)
Duration of diabetes (years) 12.36 ± 2.52 12.36 ± 2.52 NA 12.33 ± 3.37 12.33 ± 3.37 NA
Height (m) 167.5 ± 2.5 167.5 ± 2.5 NA 161.2 ± 1.8 161.2 ± 1.8 NA
Weight (Kg) 70.25 ± 3.59 69.45 ± 3.63 0.08 67.33 ± 0.84 68.00 ± 1.10 0.17
BMI (Kg/m2) 24.99 ± 0.88 24.55 ± 0.92 0.06 26.31 ± 0.68 26.56 ± 0.79 0.20
Blood pressure systolic (mmHg) 128.5 ± 3.8 126.4 ± 1.8 0.59 125.8 ± 4.2 126.2 ± 4.7 1.00
Blood pressure diastolic (mmHg) 78.64 ± 3.43 74.09 ± 2.22 0.08 78.33 ± 1.67 81.17 ± 0.83 0.18
Fasting glucose (mmol/L) 8.53 ± 0.37 6.77 ± 0.12 <0.01 8.40 ± 1.32 8.23 ± 1.24 1.00
Postprandial glucose (2h, mmol/L) 12.19 ± 0.75 9.28 ± 0.506 <0.01 12.72 ± 1.62 12.55 ± 1.83 1.00
HbA1c (%) 7.44 ± 0.14 6.77 ± 0.12 <0.01 7.80 ± 0.33 7.97 ± 0.40 0.12
Alanine Transaminase, ALT (IU/L) 25.78 ± 2.93 22.75 ± 2.37 0.08 22.13 ± 3.15 20.47 ± 3.16 0.31
Aspartate Aminotransferase, AST (IU/L) 22.82 ± 3.00 23.74 ± 3.07 0.57 19.93 ± 3.50 21.87 ± 3.95 0.09
Uric acid, UA (µmol/L) 310.2 ± 18.2 256.6 ± 15.5 <0.01 307.8 ± 54.6 263.5 ± 37.3 0.09
Cholesterol: total (mmol/L) 3.56 ± 0.34 3.24 ± 0.35 0.28 4.55 ± 0.38 4.70 ± 0.24 0.56
Cholesterol: triglycerides (mmol/L) 2.21 ± 0.44 1.77 ± 0.380 0.03 2.31 ± 0.64 2.26 ± 0.57 0.84
Cholesterol: HDL (mmol/L) 0.90 ± 0.06 0.88 ± 0.08 0.42 1.08 ± 0.14 0.95 ± 0.10 0.16
Cholesterol: LDL (mmol/L) 2.07 ± 0.29 1.82 ± 0.31 0.21 2.88 ± 0.20 3.42 ± 0.20 0.03
Blood urea nitrogen (mmol/L) 6.02 ± 0.42 5.92 ± 0.54 1.00 7.03 ± 0.10 5.82 ± 0.33 0.17
Serum creatinine concentration, SCr (µmol/L) 62.87 ± 5.28 61.46 ± 3.56 0.70 68.15 ± 7.12 67.05 ± 6.84 0.84
Fasting C-peptide (ng/ml) 2.39 ± 0.48 2.71 ± 0.40 0.24 2.16 ± 0.50 2.35 ± 0.50 0.22
Postprandial C-peptide (2h, ng/ml) 4.69 ± 0.82 5.75 ± 1.04 0.02 4.16 ± 0.87 4.97 ± 0.86 0.22

P values were obtained by Mann–Whitney paired test.

Continuous variables are shown as the means (SD) and categorical variables as indicated.

HbA1c of 7.44% converts to 58 mmol/mol, 6.77% to 50 mmol/mol, 7.8% to 62 mmol/mol, and 7.97% to 64 mmol/mol. NA, Not applicable.