TABLE 4.
Functional category of amelogenesis imperfecta-related genes.
| Category Name | Gene Symbols |
|---|---|
| Extracellular matrix | Ambn, Amelx, Amtn, Col17a1, Csf1, Dmp1, Dspp, Enam, Lama3, Lamb3, Lamc2, Postn |
| Enzyme | Alpl, Fam20a, Fam20c, Hras, Klk4, Map3k7, Mmp20, Plau, Rac1, Rhoa, Tcirg1 |
| Receptor | Fgfr1, Itgb1, Itgb6, Relt, Tgfbr2 |
| Receptor binding molecule | Ltbp3 |
| Ion exchanger or transporter | Cftr, Cnnm4, Slc4a4, Slc10a7, Slc12a2, Slc13a5, Slc24a4 |
| Calcium sensor or regulator | Stim1, Stim2, Tmbim6 |
| Cell-cell or cell-ECM adhesion molecule | Cldn3, Cldn16, Ctnnb1, Gja1, Nectin1, Nectin3 |
| Growth factor | Bmp2, Bmp4, Gdnf, Tgfb1 |
| Transcriptional factor | Ascl5, Bcl11b, Ctnnb1, Dlx3, Foxo1, Irf6, Msx2, Pax9, Pitx2, Runx1, Runx2, Sp3, Sp6, Sp7, Tbx1 |
| Transcriptional regulator | Hmgn2, Med1 |
| Signal mediator | Smad3 |
| Unknown | Fam83h, Wrd72 |