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. 2007 Apr 18;2007(2):CD006036. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD006036.pub2

3. Method for synthesis of best evidence (based on van Tulder 2003).

 
Strong evidence: provided by consistent, statistically significant findings in outcome measures in at least two high quality RCTs.
Moderate evidence: provided by consistent, statistically significant findings in outcome measures in at least one high quality RCT and at least one low quality RCT or a high quality CCT.
Limited evidence: provided by statistically significant findings in outcome measures in at least one high quality RCT; or provided by consistent, statistically significant findings in outcome measures in at least two high quality CCTs (in the absence of high quality RCTs).
Indicative evidence: provided by statistically significant findings in outcome and or process measures in at least one high quality CCT or low quality RCT (in the absence of high quality RCTs).
No/ insufficient evidence: Results of eligible studies do not meet the criteria for one of the above stated levels of evidence; or no eligible studies.
Conflicting evidence: (statistically significant positive and statistically significant negative) results among RCTs and CCTs; or no eligible studies