Table 2.
Socio-demographic characteristics and logistic regression analysis
| Vaccine hesitancy |
||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Socio-demographic characteristics | n (%) | No (%) | Yes (%) | OR | 95% CI | p-Value |
| Total | 10379 (100.0) | 4981 (48.0) | 5398 (52.0) | |||
| Age (years) | ||||||
| 18–25* | 3152 (30.4) | 1438 (45.6) | 1714 (54.4) | |||
| 26–35 | 4081 (39.3) | 2015 (49.4) | 2066 (50.6) | 0.891 | (0.808, 0.984) | 0.022 |
| 36–45 | 1899 (18.3) | 917 (48.3) | 982 (51.7) | 0.870 | (0.770, 0.982) | 0.024 |
| ≥46 | 1247 (12.0) | 611 (49.0) | 636 (51.0) | 0.729 | (0.632, 0.840) | <0.001 |
| Gender | ||||||
| Man* | 4815 (46.4) | 2448 (50.8) | 2367 (49.2) | |||
| Woman | 5564 (53.6) | 2533 (45.5) | 3031 (54.5) | 1.142 | (1.052, 1.238) | 0.001 |
| Education background | ||||||
| Junior high school or below * | 554 (5.3) | 257 (46.4) | 297 (53.6) | |||
| High school graduate or equivalent | 1566 (15.1) | 779 (49.7) | 787 (50.3) | 0.954 | (0.780, 1.167) | 0.648 |
| College or equivalent | 6909 (66.6) | 3403 (49.3) | 3506 (50.7) | 0.906 | (0.751, 1.092) | 0.299 |
| Postgraduate or above | 1350 (13.0) | 542 (40.1) | 808 (59.9) | 1.212 | (0.975, 1.505) | 0.083 |
| Annual household income (10,000 RMB) | ||||||
| <5* | 1695 (16.3) | 699 (41.2) | 996 (58.8) | |||
| 5–10 | 3591 (34.6) | 1793 (49.9) | 1798 (50.1) | 0.707 | (0.626, 0.799) | <0.001 |
| 11–15 | 2559 (24.7) | 1363 (53.3) | 1196 (46.7) | 0.618 | (0.541, 0.705) | <0.001 |
| ≥16 | 2534 (24.4) | 1126 (44.4) | 1408 (55.6) | 0.781 | (0.680, 0.897) | <0.001 |
| Healthcare occupation | ||||||
| No* | 7522 (72.5) | 3731 (49.6) | 3791 (50.4) | |||
| Yes | 2857 (27.5) | 1250 (43.8) | 1607 (56.2) | 1.734 | (1.569, 1.916) | <0.001 |
| Health status | ||||||
| Very good* | 4862 (46.8) | 2718 (55.9) | 2144 (44.1) | |||
| Good | 4087 (39.4) | 1730 (42.3) | 2357 (57.7) | 1.591 | (1.456, 1.738) | <0.001 |
| Fair | 1332 (12.8) | 495 (37.2) | 837 (62.8) | 1.943 | (1.708, 2.211) | <0.001 |
| Poor | 79 (0.8) | 31 (39.2) | 48 (60.8) | 1.790 | (1.126, 2.845) | 0.014 |
| Very poor | 19 (0.2) | 7 (36.8) | 12 (63.2) | 1.892 | (0.731, 4.899) | 0.189 |
| Did you get a flu vaccination in the last year? | ||||||
| No* | 7525 (72.5) | 3341 (44.4) | 4184 (55.6) | |||
| Yes | 2854 (27.5) | 1640 (57.5) | 1214 (42.5) | 0.745 | (0.670, 0.828) | <0.001 |
| Did you get a COVID-19 vaccination? | ||||||
| No* | 7818 (75.3) | 3466 (44.3) | 4352 (55.7) | |||
| Yes | 2561 (24.7) | 1515 (59.2) | 1046 (40.8) | 0.558 | (0.500, 0.624) | <0.001 |
*Reference variable.