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. 2022 Apr 5;17:701–717. doi: 10.2147/COPD.S348714

Table 3.

Comparison of Study Populations Before and After Matching, 2006–2016

Measure Non-COPD COPD
% (95% CI) % (95% CI)
Fried Frailty, Frail, % (95% CI)
 Before Matching 7.7 (7.2, 8.2) 22.4 (20.4, 24.4)
 After Matching 8.2 (7.7, 8.6) 21.7 (20.3, 23.0)
Enhanced FI-CGA, Most Frail, % (95% CI)
 Before Matching 2.3 (2.1, 2.6) 10.9 (9.3, 12.5)
 After Matching 2.5 (2.3, 2.8) 9.5 (8.5, 10.5)
Modified BODE, Score ≥4, % (95% CI)
 Before Matching 2.9 (2.7, 3.1) 22.0 (20.1, 24.0)
 After Matching 3.6 (3.2, 3.9) 21.5 (20.1, 22.9)

Abbreviations: CI, confidence interval; COPD, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.