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. 2022 Apr 6;15:419–435. doi: 10.2147/JAA.S354870

Table 4.

The Involved Metabolic Pathways of the Altered Metabolites in Allergic and Non-Allergic Asthma Groups

Pathway Allergic Asthmatics (Up, Down) Non-Allergic Asthmatics (Up, Down)
Amino Acid 8 (1,7) 15 (4,11)
Lipid 10 (5,5) 19 (1,18)
Peptide 7 (0,7) 2 (0,2)
Carbohydrate 0 1 (0,1)
Energy 2 (2,0) 0
Nucleotide 5 (1,4) 4 (0,4)
Cofactors and Vitamins 2 (1,1) 4 (2,2)
Xenobiotics 8 (4,4) 13 (2,11)