Table 1.
Demographic and clinical characteristics of the sample.
| No Trauma (n = 1108) n (%) or M (SD) |
Remote Trauma (n = 465) n (%) or M (SD) |
Recent Trauma (n = 347) n (%) or M (SD) |
p | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Age | 58.34 (17.46) | 50.11 (15.23) | 51.19 (15.25) | <.001 |
| Women | 678 (61.2%) | 292 (62.8%) | 243 (70.0%) | .012 |
| Race | .155 | |||
| White | 708 (58.3%) | 361 (56.2%) | 39 (60.9%) | |
| Black | 302 (24.9%) | 146 (22.7%) | 17 (26.6%) | |
| Other | 204 (16.8%) | 135 (21.0%) | 8 (12.5%) | |
| Latino/Latina Ethnicity | 11 (1.0%) | 2 (0.5%) | 15 (0.6%) | .457 |
| Highest grade level achieved | 11.03 (3.15) | 11.94 (3.00) | 11.65 (2.66) | <.001 |
| Income | $17.5k–$19.9k | $17.5k–$19.9k | $15k–$17.5k | .086 |
| Marital status | .013 | |||
| Married | 472 (49.2%) | 225 (48.4%) | 168 (48.4%) | |
| Widowed | 188 (19.6%) | 65 (14.0%) | 51 (14.7%) | |
| Separated | 64 (6.7%) | 31 (6.7%) | 24 (7.2%) | |
| Divorced | 124 (12.9%) | 57 (12.3%) | 50 (14.4%) | |
| Never married | 112 (11.7%) | 87 (18.7%) | 53 (15.3%) | |
| Lifetime MDE | 194 (17.5%) | 34 (7.3%) | 41 (11.8%) | <.001 |
| Past year insomnia | 69 (6.2%) | 59 (12.7%) | 64 (18.4%) | <.001 |
| Past year hypersomnia | 19 (1.7%) | 21 (4.5%) | 13 (3.7%) | .004 |
Note. Comparisons and ensuing p values were conducted using ANOVA for continuous outcomes and χ2 for categorical outcomes. Other race included the small proportion of individuals identifying as Native American, Asian, Pacific Islander, and Latino/Latina. MDE = Major depressive episode.