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. 2022 Mar 31;9(1):29–35. doi: 10.15441/ceem.21.059

Table 3.

Association between the anatomical factors of the HEAVEN criteria and difficult airway view

HEAVEN criteria Difficult airway view (n=174)
OR (95% CI) P-value
Yes No
Extremes of size 2.97 (1.35–6.53) < 0.01a,b)
 Present 15 (8.6) 28 (16.1)
 Absent 20 (11.5) 111 (63.8)
Anatomical challenge 4.53 (1.92–10.75) < 0.01a,b)
 Present 13 (7.5) 16 (9.2)
 Absent 22 (12.6) 123 (70.9)
Vomit/blood/fluid 4.65 (2.13–10.13) < 0.01a,b)
 Present 20 (11.5) 31 (17.8)
 Absent 15 (8.6) 108 (62.1)
Neck mobility 3.79 (1.55–9.25) < 0.01a,b)
 Present 11 (6.3) 15 (8.6)
 Absent 24 (13.8) 124 (71.3)

Values are presented as number (%).

OR, odds ratio; CI, confidence interval.

a)

Chi-square test.

b)

P<0.01.