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. 2022 Mar 13;12(1):e118592. doi: 10.5812/aapm.118592

Table 2. Diagnostic Values of Suprasternal and Subxiphoid Ultrasounds Relative to Capnography for Confirming the Accuracy of Intubation.

Diagnostic Test Gold Standard Sensitivity (%) Specificity (%) PPV (%) NPV (%) LR+ LR- DOR
Positive Negative
Suprasternal sonography 98.33 66.67 96.72 80 1.49 1.45 1.026
Positive 59 2
Negative 1 4
Subxiphoid sonography 80 83.33 97.95 29.41 0.97 0.94 1.024
Positive 48 1
Negative 12 5

Abbreviations: PPV, positive predictive value; NPV, negative predictive value; LR+, positive likelihood ratio; LR-, negative likelihood ratio; DOR, diagnostic odds ratio.