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. 2022 Apr 11;22:197. doi: 10.1186/s12887-022-03239-9

Table 6.

Short term outcomes of the neonates

Comparison -group (1) Vs. group (2)
Total patients
N =415
Group 1
PIT 37.6 to 37.90C
N=203
Group 2
PIT 380C or more
N=212
Mean difference
(95% CI)
Odds Ratio
(95% CI)
P-value
Mean temp. at birth 37.53(0.68) 37.44(0.59) 37.62(0.74)

-.18

(-0.38 to -0.49)

0.007
Temp at birth >37.5 N (%) 250 (60.2 %) 130 (64%) 120(56.6%)

1.36

(0.92 to 2.03)

0.122
Any resuscitation at birth N (%) 28 (6.7%) 14(6.9%) 14 (6.6%)

1.05

(0.69 to 1.50)

0.905
Respiratory distress N (%) 86 (20.7%) 52 (25.6%) 34 (16%)

1.80

(1.11 to 2.92)

0.016
Mean white cell count (SD) 17.33(5.42) 17.41 (5.85) 17.25(5.01)

0.16

(-0.89 to 1.20)

0.770
CRP >10 N (%) 55/149 (36.9%) 25/81 (30.9%) 30/68 (44.1%)

0.57

(0.29 to 1.10)

0.095
Any respiratory support in NICU N (%) 74 (17.8%) 41 (20.2%) 33 (15.6%)

1.37

(0.83 to 2.28)

0.218
Mechanical ventilation N (%) 6 (1.4%) 5 1
Neonatal sepsis or pneumonia N (%) 34 (8.2%) 15(7.4%) 19 (9%)

0.81

(0.40 to 1.64)

0.341
Culture proven sepsis N (%) 4 (0.96%) 0 4(1.89%)
NICU stay >3 days 73 (17.6%) 29 (14.3%) 44(20.8%)

0.64

(0.38 t0 1.07)

0.084

PIT Peak intrapartum temperature, N Number, CI Confidence interval, SD Standard deviation, CRP C-reactive protein, NICU Neonatal intensive care unit