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. 2022 Mar 22;11(7):1070. doi: 10.3390/cells11071070
ACD anthocyanidin
ACN anthocyanin
ROS Reactive oxygen species
HPLC High-performance liquid chromatography
STAT-3 Signal transducer and activator of transcription 3
CatL cathepsin L
ER-α Estrogen receptor-alpha
CDK Cyclin-dependent kinase
PrEC Normal prostate epithelial cells
Bcl-2 B-cell lymphoma 2
PSA Prostate-specific antigen
NF-κB nuclear factor kappa B
MMP-9 Matrix metallopeptidase 9
DU14 Androgen-sensitive prostate cancer
LnCap Androgen-independent prostate cancer
CRPC castrate-resistant prostate cancer
BPH-1 Epithelial cells of benign prostatic hypertrophy
LNCaP Androgen-dependent tumoral prostatic cells
DU145 Androgen-resistant tumoral prostatic cells
AIF Apoptosis-inducing factor
C3G Cyanidin 3-O-glucoside
PGG petunidin 3-O-[6-O-(4-O-(trans-p-coumaroyl)-α-l-rhamnopyranosyl)-β-d- glucopyranoside]-5-O-[β-d-glucopyranoside]
MMP matrix metalloproteinase
PC prostate cancer
pSTAT3 phosphorylated-Signal transducer and activator of transcription-3