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. 2022 Mar 23;19(7):3836. doi: 10.3390/ijerph19073836

Table 3.

Differences in resilience, meaning of work and joyful moments.

Variable Heading	Quantitative				Qualitative
	Meaning of Work		Resilience		Social Relationships		Work Content		Work Organization		Work Environment		Self-Care
	Mean (SD)	p-Value	Mean (SD)	p-Value	%	p-Value	%	p-Value	%	p-Value	%	p-Value	%	p-Value
Gender
Female	4.26 (0.79)	<0.001 r = 0.34	5.67 (0.92)	0.012 r = 0.24	75.5	0.496	20.1	0.028 w = 0.15	15.2	0.583	6.5	0.142	3.3	0.424
Male	3.3 (1.13)	<0.001 r = 0.34	4.94 (1.13)	0.012 r = 0.24	68.4	0.496	42.1	0.028 w = 0.15	10.5	0.583	15.8	0.142	0.0	0.424
Age
20–36	3.77 (0.86)	0.080	5.28 (1.24)	0.565	78.3	0.834	41.3	<0.001 r = 0.26	17.4	0.507	2.2	0.104	0.0	0.482
37–53	4.15 (0.98)		5.58 (1.03)		72.5		21.3		15.0		7.5		7.5
54–70	4.19 (0.89)		5.55 (0.98)		75.3		11.7		13.0		10.4		0.0
Native language
German	4.11 (0.93)	0.877	5.63 (0.91)	0.144	76.4	0.345	20.4	0.258	12.7	0.130	7.6	0.798	3.8	0.178
Not German	4.08 (0.90)	0.877	5.21 (1.30)	0.144	69.6	0.345	28.3	0.258	21.7	0.130	6.5	0.798	0.0	0.178
Region
Rural	4.32 (0.74)	0.015 r = 0.23	5.70 (0.89)	0.089	83.2	0.007 w = 0.19	12.9	0.002 w = 0.22	13.9	0.714	5.9	0.432	1.0	0.100
Urban	3.83 (1.05)	0.015 r = 0.23	5.31 (1.18)	0.089	66.7	0.007 w = 0.19	31.4	0.002 w = 0.22	15.7	0.714	8.8	0.432	4.9	0.100
Profession
Care worker	4.17 (0.85)	0.101	5.53 (1.06)	0.722	78.3	0.001 w = 0.22	21.7	0.631	15.6	0.383	8.3	0.150	1.1	<0.001 w = 0.30
Administrative staff	3.60 (1.23)	0.101	5.43 (1.02)	0.722	47.8	0.001 w = 0.22	26.1	0.631	8.7	0.383	0.0	0.150	17.4	<0.001 w = 0.30