Table 1.

In vitro oogenesis and its markers from different sources in mice and humans.

Mouse
Source	Outcome	Markers for Selection	References
OSC	MII oocyte	Scp3, Spo11, Dmc1	[68]
	MII oocyte	Oct4, Blimp1, Dazl, Stella, Mvh, Fragilis, Rex1	[44]
	FGSCs	Ddx4, Dazl, Blimp1, Stella, Fragilis	[72]
	Oocyte	Oct4, Ddx4, Stella, Nobox, Sohlh1, Zp3	[73]
VSELC	OLC	Mvh, Stra8, Msy-2	[74]
	OLC	Ddx4, Dazl, and Zp3	[75]
mESC	OLC	Zp2, Zp3, Figα	[76]
	OLC	Zp3, Scp3, Figα	[77]
	OLC	Zp3, Gdf9, Figα	[78]
	OLC	Zp1, Zp2, Zp3, Gdf9	[79]
	MII oocyte	Prdm1, Stella, Ddx4, Scp3	[80]
miPSC	PGCLC	Prdm1, Stella	[81]
	GV oocyte	Prdm1, Prdm14	[82]
	PGCLC	Prdm1, Prdm14, Tfap2c, Nanos3, Stella	[83]
	PGCLC	Prdm1, Nanos3	[84]
	MII oocyte	Stella, Dazl	[85]
	Oocyte	Scp3, Stra8, Nobox	[86]
	MII oocyte	Prdm1, Dazl, Vasa	[87]
	MII oocyte	Gdf9	[88]
Human
OSE	OLC	ZP, CK18	[51]
	OLC	SSEA-4	[89]
OSC	OLC	GDF-9, SYCP3	[90]
	Oocyte	DDX4, KIT, YBX2, NOBOX, LHX8, GDF9, ZP1 ZP2, ZP3	[67]
VSELC	OLC	OCT4A/B, VASA, ZP	[91]
	OLC	c-KIT, DAZL, GDF-9, VASA, ZP4	[92]
	OLC	OCT4A, ZP3	[93]
hESC	OLC	VASA, BOL, SCP1, SCP3, GDF9, TEKT1	[94]
	OLC	VASA, SSEA-1, DAZL	[95]
	Primary oocyte	OCT4, NANOG, PRDM14, VASA	[96]
hiPSC	PGCLC	PRDM1, STELLA	[97]
	PGCLC	PRDM1, PRDM14, TFAP2C, T, SOX17, SOX15	[98]
	PGCLC	PRDM1, STELLA, KLF2, TFAP2C	[99]
	Oogonium	DAZL, DDX4, REC8, SYCP3, STRA8	[100]

OSC: ovarian stem cell; VSELC: very small embryonic-like cell; FGSC: fetal gonadal stem cell; OLC: oocyte-like cell; PGCLC: PGC-like cell; OSE: ovarian surface epithelium.