Table 1.
Health system attributes and action domains for universal health coverage.
| Health System Attributes |
Action Domains for UHC |
|---|---|
| Quality | Regulations and regulatory environment |
| Effective, responsive individual and population-based services | |
| Individual, family, and community engagement | |
| Efficiency | Health system architecture to meet population needs |
| Incentives for appropriate provision and use of services | |
| Managerial efficiency and effectiveness | |
| Equity | Financial protection |
| Service coverage and access | |
| Non-discrimination | |
| Government leadership and rule of law for health | |
| Partnerships for public policy | |
| Transparent monitoring and evaluation | |
| Sustainability and resilience |
Public health preparedness |
| Community capacity | |
| Health system adaptability and sustainability |
Adapted from World Health Organization. Universal Health Coverage: Moving Towards Better Health: Action Framework for the Western Pacific Region, Manila, Philippines, 2016 [42]. Creative commons license: CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO.