| SCFAs | Short Chain Fatty Acids |
| IFN-γ | Interferon-gamma |
| TNF-α | tumor necrosis factor-alpha |
| IECs | Intestinal epithelial cells |
| STAT1 | transducer and activator of transcription 1 |
| HDAC | histone deacetylase |
| JAK1 | Janus kinase 1 |
| JAK2 | Janus kinase 2 |
| IRF9 | Interferon Regulatory Factor 9 |
| CXCL10 | C-X-C motif chemokine ligand 10 |
| qPCR | quantitative polymerase chain reaction |
| ELISA | Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay |
| SOCS1 | suppressor of cytokine signaling 1 |
| RPS13 | ribosomal protein S13 |
| CXCL8 | C-X-C motif chemokine ligand 8 |
| NFκB | Nuclear Factor kappa-light-chain-enhancer of activated B cells |
| TSA | Trichostatin A |