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. 2022 Apr 6;15(7):2683. doi: 10.3390/ma15072683

Table 2.

Possibility of preventing the release of microfibers [51].

Textile parameters Type of fibres Hydrophilic fibres release more fibres than synthetic ones
The strength can also affect tearing
Yarn properties Yarns with more twists and longer filaments release less microfibres
Structure of fabric Thermally cut fabrics release less than mechanically cut fabrics
The influence of knitted and woven structure is not entirely clear
Ageing of fabric The impact is not predictable because the garment does not pass a complete lifecycle
External parameters Washing machine Vertical drum machines contribute more to the release than horizontal ones, although this is related to the bath ratio