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. 2022 Mar 24;12(7):1059. doi: 10.3390/nano12071059

Table 4.

Features of the different SOFC designs.

SOFC Type Advantages Disadvantages
Planar High power density
Simplicity of stack assembly
Low resistivity of thermomechanical stress
Difficulties with sealing
Tubular The resistivity of thermomechanical stress
Sealing is simpler than that of planar SOFC
Low power density
High internal resistance
Flat-tube The resistivity of thermomechanical stress
Simplicity of stack assembly
Complexity of fabrication of single cell
High internal resistance
Monolithic Sufficiently high power density
High thermomechanical strength
High durability
Complexity of fabrication
Difficulties with the formation of the current contacts
Difficulties with sealing