Fig. 2. LEVER RNA negatively regulates ε-globin.
a LEVER and ε-globin expression after LEVER knock-out (KO) in K562 cells measured by RT-qPCR. LEVER RNA expression is measured by primers detecting four selected regions (marked in Fig. 1d) in non-targeting control (NTC-gRNA) or LEVER knock-out (LEVER-gRNA) K562 cells. Data from n = 3 biological replicates are shown. Error bars represent SEM. Statistical difference was calculated using Welch’s one-tailed t-test. b Chromatin Immunoprecipitation qPCR (ChIP-qPCR) of RNA Pol II at ε-globin and γ-globin promoters in non-targeting control (NTC-gRNA) and LEVER knock-down (LEVER KD) cells. ACTB and MYT1 serve as Pol II ChIP positive and negative controls, respectively. Pol II occupation at ε-globin promoter is measured by two primer sets (ε-globin P1 and ε-globin P2). Data from technical replicates of one biological sample is shown. c ε-globin protein abundance in LEVER KO or KD K562 cells measured by western blot. β-actin serves as the loading control. d LEVER and ε-globin expression in inducible LEVER KD K562 cells with (+) or without (−) doxycycline treatment for the indicated duration. LEVER expression is quantified at the LVR-4 region. Data from n = 3 biological replicates are shown. Error bars represent SEM. Statistical difference was calculated using Welch’s one-tailed t-test comparing with the −7d sample. ns, not significant. e Time course RT-qPCR analysis of LEVER RNA and ε-globin in K562 cells during 7-day hypoxic culture under 1% oxygen. Data from technical replicates of one biological sample is shown. f ε-globin protein abundance in K562 cells cultured under 1% oxygen. α-tubulin serves as the loading control.