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. 2022 Mar 29;13:852811. doi: 10.3389/fimmu.2022.852811
NSCLC Non-small cell lung cancer
BMs Brain metastases
EGFR Epidermal growth factor receptor
ALK Anaplastic lymphoma kinase
PD-1 Programmed cell death-1
PD-L1 Programmed cell death ligand-1
CTLA-4 Cytotoxic T-lymphocyte antigen-4
ICI Immune checkpoint inhibitor
mAb Monoclonal antibody
RT Radiotherapy
SRT Stereotactic radiotherapy
WBRT Whole-brain radiotherapy
HFRT Hypofraction radiotherapy
CT Chemotherapy, Computed tomography
AAT Anti-angiogenic therapy
BBB Blood-brain barrier
CSF Cerebrospinal fluid
TME Tumor microenvironment
TILs Tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes
TAMs Tumor-associated macrophages
Tregs Regulatory T cells
MDSCs Myeloid-derived suppressor cells
VEGF Vascular endothelial growth factor
VEGFR Vascular endothelial growth factor receptor
VCAM-1 Vascular cell adhesion molecule-1
ICAM-1 Intercellular adhesion molecule 1
INF Interferon
CNS Central never system
HR Hazard ratio
CI Confidence interval
CR Complete response
PR Partial response
ORR Objective response rate
OS Overall survival
PFS Progression free survival
iPFS Intracranial progression-free survival
iTTD Intracranial time to development
AEs Adverse events
trAEs Treatment-related adverse events
QALY Quality-adjusted life-year
FDA Food and Drug Administration
lung-GPA Lung-graded prognostic assessment
Ct-DNA Circulating tumor DNA
CTCs Circulating tumor cells
RECIST Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors
RANO Response Assessment in Neuro-oncology
RANO-HGG RANO for High Grade Gliomas
RANO-BM RANO for Brain Metastases
iRANO immunotherapy RANO
mRECIST modified RECIST
PET Positron emission tomography
MR Magnetic resonance