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. 2022 Mar 25;22(7):2538. doi: 10.3390/s22072538

Table 2.

Characteristics of devices and signals in 18 included studies (21 experiments).

Variable (No. of Datasets Available for Calculations) 1 No (%)
Mean (Range)
Used devices (16)
Shimmer 2R 3 (18.75)
BIOPAC MP150 3 (18.75)
Biosemi ActiveTwo 2 (12.50)
NeXus-10 1 (6.25)
ProComp Infiniti 1 (6.25)
BIOPAC BioNomadix 1 (6.25)
BItalino 1 (6.25)
RespiBAN Professional 1 (6.25)
B-Alert x10 1 (6.25)
Empatica E4 1 (6.25)
Polar H7 1 (6.25)
Zephyr BioHarness 1 (6.25)
IOM Biofeedback 1 (6.25)
CV 2 signals recorded (18)
ECG 3 15 (83.33)
HR 4 3 (16.67)
BVP 5 3 (16.67)
PPG 6 1 (5.56)
Sampling frequency [Hz] (12) 543.31 (32–2048)
Length of baseline recording [seconds] (7) 292.14 (5–1200)

1 some studies used more than one device or cardiovascular signal; 2 cardiovascular; 3 electrocardiogram; 4 heart rate; 5 blood volume pressure; 6 photoplethysmogram.