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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2022 Apr 12.
Published in final edited form as: JAMA. 2012 Mar 16;307(12):1273–1283. doi: 10.1001/jama.2012.339

Table 1.

Characteristics of US Adults—NHANES 1988–1994, 1999–2004, and 2005–2010

Characteristic NHANES 1988–1994a
NHANES 1999–2004a
NHANES 2005–2010a
No. Prevalence, % (95% CI) No. Prevalence, % (95% CI) No. Prevalence, % (95% CI)
Age, mean (95% CI), y 16 215 45.0 (44.0–45.9) 13 097 45.6 (45.1–46.2) 15 647 46.8 (46.1–47.4)

Sex
 Men 7750 48.2 (47.4–49.0) 6598 48.8 (48.1–49.6) 7816 49.0 (48.3–49.6)

 Women 8465 51.8 (51.0–52.6) 6499 51.2 (50.4–51.9) 7831 51.1 (50.4–51.7)

Race/ethnicity
 Non-Hispanic white 6697 76.9 (74.4–9.2) 6567 72.0 (68.7–75.1) 7631 69.9 (66.2–73.4)

 Non-Hispanic black 4517 10.7 (9.6–11.9) 2530 10.6 (8.8–12.7) 3117 11.1 (9.4–13.0)

 Mexican American 4348 4.8 (4.1–5.6) 2954 6.9 (5.5–8.7) 2844 8.4 (6.7–10.4)

 Other 653 7.7 (6.2–9.4) 1046 10.5 (8.2–13.3) 2055 10.7 (9.0–12.6)

Abbreviation: NHANES, National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey.

a

Age-standardized for the entire population by the direct method to the US 2000 Census population using the age groups 20–29, 30–39, 40–49, 50–59, 60–69, 70–79, and 80 years or older.