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. 2022 Apr 8;15:1101–1110. doi: 10.2147/DMSO.S357357

Table 2.

Results of DN Univariate Logistic Regression Analysis

Clinical Parameters B S.E. Wald P OR (95% CI)
Age, years −0.043 0.019 5.083 0.024 0.958 (0.922, 0.994)
Hypertension 1.796 0.519 11.962 0.001 6.024 (2.177, 16.666)
SBP, mmHg 0.056 0.013 18.857 <0.001 1.058 (1.031, 1.085)
DBP, mmHg 0.052 0.018 7.882 0.005 1.053 (1.016, 1.092)
Diabetes duration, month 0.016 0.004 13.686 <0.001 1.106 (1.008, 1.025)
DR 2.912 0.594 24.028 <0.001 18.400 (5.742, 58.958)
HbA1c, % 0.260 0.108 5.779 0.016 1.297 (1.049, 1.603)
Hb, g/L −0.049 0.012 17.935 <0.001 0.952 (0.930, 0.974)
FPG, mmol/L 0.245 0.083 8.721 0.003 1.278 (1.086, 1.504)
TC, mmol/L −0.285 0.095 9.057 0.003 0.752 (0.625, 0.906)
TG, mmol/L −0.695 0.196 12.508 <0.001 0.499 (0.340, 0.734)
LDL-C, mmol/L −0.243 0.120 4.096 0.043 0.784 (0.620, 0.992)
Cys-C, mg/L 2.194 0.615 12.733 <0.001 8.971 (2.688, 29.934)
TG/Cys-C ratio −0.896 0.216 17.249 <0.001 0.408 (0.267, 0.623)
Scr, µmol/L 0.010 0.004 6.085 0.014 1.010 (1.002, 1.018)
eGFR, mL/min/1.73m2 −0.023 0.006 13.512 <0.001 0.977 (0.965, 0.989)

Abbreviations: DR, diabetic retinopathy; SBP, systolic blood pressure; DBP, diastolic blood pressure; HbA1c, hemoglobin A1c; Hb, hemoglobin; FPG, fasting plasma glucose; TC, total cholesterol; TG, triglyceride; LDL-C, low-density lipoprotein cholesterol; Cys-C, cystatin C; TG/Cys-C ratio, triglyceride/cystatin C ratio; Scr, serum creatinine; eGFR, estimated glomerular filtration rate.