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. 2021 Oct 13;64(5):905–913. doi: 10.1007/s00234-021-02810-y

Table 4.

Frequency of brain lesion components by subgroups in plain CT and MRI

All types of lesion components CT
[29 lesions]
MRI
[162 lesions]
Lesions identified on MRI only
[137 lesions]
Lesions identified on CT only
[4 lesions]
N * %** N * %** N * %** N * %**
Large ischemia (> 5 mm) 21 58 33 18 19 12 4*** 100
Punctuate ischemia (≤ 5 mm) 1 3 30 16 29 18 0 0
Intraparenchimal hemorrhage 7 19 11 6 4 3 0 0
CMBs 2 6 97 53 96 61 0 0
SAH 2 6 8 4 6 4 0 0
Abscess (> 5 mm) 3 8 4 2 4 3 0 0
Microabscess (≤ 5 mm) 0 0 0 0% 0 0 0 0
Meningitis 0 0 0 0% 0 0 0 0
Total 36 100 183 100 158 100 4 100

* Each lesion can have multiple components, so that the total number of components may exceed the number of lesions

** This percentage is calculated on the overall number of components

*** These were false positives on CT: round hypodensities in the white matter that were considered recent ischemic lesions but were frankly old ischemic on MRI

Note: CT, computed tomography; MRI, magnetic resonance imaging; CMBs, cerebral microbleeds; SAH, subarachnoid hemorrhage