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. 2022 Apr 4;10(5):e715–e772. doi: 10.1016/S2214-109X(22)00005-5

Figure 1.

Figure 1

Out-of-pocket household spending as a share of total spending for PHC and non-PHC in 2018, by country income

Out-of-pocket share of PHC is calculated as out-of-pocket spending on PHC as a share of total PHC spending. Out of pocket share of non-PHC is calculated as out-of-pocket spending on non-PHC as a share of total non-PHC spending. The box represents IQR; the ends of the whiskers represent the minimum and maximum value; the bold horizontal line represents the median. PHC=primary health care.