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. 2022 Apr 13;13(6):101398. doi: 10.1016/j.gsf.2022.101398

Table 2.

Characteristics of the buses in terms of maximum occupancy, volume, crowding index, and ventilation rate.

Bus class Maximum occupancy suggested by the (ECE-R107, 2015) regulation
Volume
(m3)
Crowding index
(person m−3)
Air exchange rate due to outdoor fresh air (EN 1432–1)
(h−1)
Seats Standees Tot
I 36 57 93 63 1.5 22
III 51 51 65 0.8 12