Table 4.
Clinical features and outcome difference between the patients who received and did not receive TPN
| Patients receiving TPN | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Factor | No (n=5) | Yes (n=25) | Total | P | |
| Birth weight (Kg) | Mean±SD | 2.3±0.3 | 2.3±0.6 | 2.3±0.5 | 0.965 |
| Median (min - max) | 2.3 (2 - 2.7) | 2.2 (1.3 - 3.9) | 2.2 (1.3 - 3.9) | ||
| Age (month) | Mean±SD | 53±46 | 39±38 | 41±39 | 0.47 |
| Median (min - max) | 39 (16 - 132) | 24 (11 - 150) | 24 (11 - 150) | ||
| Onset of diarrhea (Days) | Mean±SD | 26±38 | 29±35 | 29±35 | 0.858 |
| Median (min - max) | 8 (1 - 90) | 14 (2 - 180) | 14 (1 - 180) | ||
| Last Weight | Mean±SD | 10.7±2.1 | 10.6±4.3 | 10.6±3.8 | 0.971 |
| Median (min - max) | 10.8 (8.6 - 12.7) | 8.4 (5.6 - 19.4) | 9.4 (5.6 - 19.4) | ||
| Last Height | Mean±SD | 87.8±5.8 | 83.4±16.6 | 84.4±14.9 | 0.666 |
| Median (min - max) | 88 (82 - 93.5) | 80 (64 - 116) | 84 (64 - 116) | ||
| Alanine aminotransferase | Mean±SD | 39±25 | 39±38 | 39±35 | 0.978 |
| Median (min - max) | 30 (22 - 83) | 20 (12 - 151) | 25 (12 - 151) | ||
| Aspartate transaminase | Mean±SD | 37±26 | 43±26 | 42±26 | 0.659 |
| Median (min - max) | 30 (17 - 72) | 42 (14 - 129) | 40 (14 - 129) | ||
| Gamma-glutamyl transferase | Mean±SD | 91.5±154.7 | 57.1±80.7 | 63.4±94.2 | 0.522 |
| Median (min - max) | 18.5 (6 - 323) | 15.5 (1 - 315) | 15.5 (1 - 323) | ||
| Alkaline phosphatase | Mean±SD | 190±46 | 300±233 | 270±204 | 0.318 |
| Median (min - max) | 209 (130 - 231) | 220 (116 - 847) | 216 (116 - 847) | ||
| Total Bilirubin | Mean±SD | 3.9±1.7 | 24.5±58.4 | 19.1±50.5 | 0.449 |
| Median (min - max) | 3.9 (2.3 - 6.4) | 5.2 (2.6 - 220.9) | 4.8 (2.3 - 220.9) | ||
| Direct Bilirubin | Mean±SD | 1.35±1.17 | 21.1±51.25 | 16.16±44.77 | 0.464 |
| Median (min - max) | 1.15 (0.3 - 2.8) | 2.25 (0.4 - 176.39) | 1.9 (0.3 - 176.39) | ||
| International normalized ratio | Mean±SD | 1.07±0.06 | 1.25±0.23 | 1.22±0.22 | 0.203 |
| Median (min - max) | 1.1 (1 - 1.1) | 1.2 (0.87 - 1.7) | 1.17 (0.87 - 1.7) | ||
| Albumin on First time | Mean±SD | 37±9 | 36±6 | 36±7 | 0.776 |
| Median (min - max) | 40 (27 - 45) | 37 (28 - 43) | 39 (27 - 45) | ||
| Albumin (Last one) | Mean±SD | 36.7±2.7 | 32.7±9.4 | 33.7±8.3 | 0.365 |
| Median (min - max) | 36.1 (33.5 - 41) | 37 (17 - 46) | 37 (17 - 46) | ||
| white blood cells | Mean±SD | 9.5±2.86 | 14.07±5.07 | 12.73±4.93 | 0.081 |
| Median (min - max) | 9.1 (6.1 - 12.71) | 14.93 (5.6 - 23.6) | 12.71 (5.6 - 23.6) | ||
| Hemoglobin | Mean±SD | 11.9±0.8 | 10.9±1.8 | 11.2±1.6 | 0.243 |
| Median (min - max) | 12.1 (11 - 13) | 11.1 (7 - 13.7) | 11.6 (7 - 13.7) | ||
| Platelet | Mean±SD | 430±93 | 394±174 | 403±157 | 0.701 |
| Median (min - max) | 441 (326 - 513) | 379 (138 - 760) | 379 (138 - 760) | ||