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. 2022 Feb 10;129(5):619–631. doi: 10.1093/aob/mcac020

Table 3.

Partial correlations (Pearson’s r) between leaf photosynthetic rate (A) and the related physiological and structural traits

A
g m 0.78 ** / 0.15 0.79 ** 0.75 * 0.88 ** 0.69 * 0.81 ** 0.83 **
g s 0.93 *** 0.81 ** / 0.86 ** 0.68* 0.79 ** 0.84 ** 0.86 ** 0.89 **
K leaf 0.80 ** 0.81 ** 0.55 / –0.38 0.24 0.19 -0.02 0.17
X major 0.92 *** 0.91 *** 0.64 * 0.81 ** / 0.66 * 0.78 ** 0.67 * 0.82 **
X minor 0.86 ** 0.92 *** 0.51 0.56 0.08 / 0.62 0.46 0.54
P major 0.81 ** 0.74 * 0.53 0.34 -0.32 0.48 / 0.19 0.32
P minor 0.85 ** 0.87 ** 0.70 * 0.51 0.01 0.44 0.47 / 0.49
LT 0.80 ** 0.85 ** 0.66 * 0.21 -0.44 0.19 0.20 -0.01 /
Control variables Zero-order g m g s K leaf X major X minor P major P minor LT

*P < 0.05,

** P < 0.01,

*** P < 0.001. gm, mesophyll conductance; gs, stomatal conductance; Kleaf, leaf hydraulic conductance; Xmajor, total area of xylem conduits per major vein; Xminor, total area of xylem conduits per minor vein; Pmajor, phloem area per major vein; Pminor, phloem area per minor vein; and LT, leaf thickness.