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. 2022 Apr 13;17(4):e0266518. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0266518

Table 1. Comparison of conventional studies and this study, with respect to the utilized features.

Authors Feature Extraction Subject Window Size Features
Stewart and Allen [2] Fast Fourier Transform (absolute power) 67 depression 60 healthy 2 seconds Five frequency bands: delta (1−4 Hz), theta (4−8 Hz), alpha (8−12 Hz), beta (12−30 Hz), and gamma (30−50 Hz) 64-channel setup
Roh et al. [5] Fast Fourier Transform 111 early depression 526 healthy 4.096 seconds, 50% overlap Absolute theta (4–7.5 Hz), alpha (7.5–14 Hz), and beta (14–20 Hz) power; each frequency band; grand average of power spectra
Grin-Yatsenko et al. [6] Current-Source Density (CSD) and Fourier-transform 54 subjects (before-after study) 60 seconds, 1.5seconds overlap Asymmetry score from total alpha power
This study (Proposed method) Fast Fourier Transform 40 depression 40 healthy Whole HAMD session (approx. 40 minutes) Individual Frequencies from 1 to 30Hz (FP1)