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. 2022 Apr 13;17(4):e0266518. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0266518

Table 2. Demographic characteristics of patients and healthy controls.

Depression patients (n = 40) Healthy controls (n = 40) p-value
Age, in years, Mean(SD) 48.0 (13.5) 40.8 (13.8) 0.62
Female, n(%) 21 (61.8) 20 (50.0) 0.35
Educational years, Mean (SD) 15.8 (6.8) 17.0 (8.0) 0.41
Years with illness, Mean (SD) 6.19 (19.0) - -
Use of any antidepressants, n(%) 35 (87.5) -
Use of any antipsychotics, n(%) 15 (37.5) -
Use of any benzodiazepines, n(%) 27 (67.5) -
Use of any antiepileptics, n(%) 3 (7.5) -
HAMD17 (SD)* 14.7 (8.7) -

*For patients who had multiple evaluations, the highest HAMD score was used.