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. 2022 Apr 7;29(2):263–271. doi: 10.5603/CJ.a2020.0063

Table 3.

Arterial stiffness parameters and blood pressure in groups with different level of low-density lipoprotein (LDL) cholesterol.

LDL ≥ 100 mg/dL LDL < 100 mg/dL P
Renal transplant recipients 251 93 < 0.05
SBP right arm [mmHg] 141.9 ± 17.3 137.1 ± 18.2 < 0.05
SBP left arm [mmHg] 141.9 ± 15.3 133.6 ± 19.7 < 0.05
DBP right arm [mmHg] 86.1 ± 10.6 85.2 ± 9.1 NS
DBP left arm [mmHg] 86.8 ± 10.2 82.5 ± 12.4 < 0.05
Pulse pressure right 55.8 ± 15.3 51.2 ±12.4 < 0.05
Pulse pressure left 55.1 ± 16.3 51.1 ± 14.3 0.07
ABI right 1.08 ± 0.17 1.10 ± 0.18 NS
ABI left 1.08 ± 0.11 1.11 ± 0.17 NS
Pulsatile stress right 3603 ± 1054 3291 ± 853 < 0.05
Pulsatile stress left 3324 ± 1274 3256 ± 1050 < 0.05
baPWV right [m/s] 11.8 (10.8–13.5) 11.6 (10.6–13.3) NS
baPWV left [m/s] 12.0 (10.9–13.8) 11.8 (10.7–13.1) NS
cfPWV [m/s] 8.0 (7–9.5) 7.5 (6.6–8.7) < 0.05

Data are show as mean ± standard deviation or median (interquartile range). Coversion factor for SI unit is as follows: for LDL divide by 38.67. ABI — ankle brachial index; baPWV — brachial ankle pulse wave velocity; cfPWV — carotid femoral pulse wave velocity; DBP — diastolic blood pressure; NS — not statistically significant; PP — pulse pressure; SBP — systolic blood pressure