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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2023 Apr 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Allergy Clin Immunol Pract. 2021 Nov 17;10(4):1047–1056.e1. doi: 10.1016/j.jaip.2021.11.004

Table IV.

Performance of asthma guideline element extraction on the test set (document-level, N= 315 documents).

Guideline element Sensitivity Specificity PPV NPV Number of documents
Asthma Control
 Daytime asthma symptoms (with frequency) 0.96 (0.89) 0.99 (0.99) 0.99 (0.95) 0.96 (0.97) 154 (64)
 Nighttime asthma symptoms (with frequency) 0.98 (0.85) 0.99 (0.99) 0.99 (0.94) 0.99 (0.99) 85 (20)
 Activity limitations 0.97 0.98 0.93 0.99 70

Factors associated with level of control
 Medication compliance 0.82 0.95 0.89 0.92 102
 Inhaler technique 0.82 0.98 0.86 0.97 38
 Allergy/irritant assessment 0.98 0.97 0.94 0.99 111
 Smoking status 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 21

Medications
 Rescue medication 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 213
 Maintenance medication 0.99 1.00 1.00 0.99 173