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. 2000 Sep;44(9):2458–2464. doi: 10.1128/aac.44.9.2458-2464.2000

TABLE 1.

Encapsulation parameters of the various liposome formulations as a function of the preparation procedure and lipid matrix compositiona

Liposomesb MLVc
FATMLVd
LUVETe
DCf ECg DC EC DC EC
MC-Chol-DP 8.1 ± 2.4 5.8 ± 1.6 22.7 ± 3.8 16.3 ± 2.7 21.8 ± 2.6 15.7 ± 1.9
MC-Chol-PS 9.2 ± 2.7 6.5 ± 2.1 28.9 ± 4.3 20.8 ± 3.1 29.2 ± 5.2 21.0 ± 3.7
MC-Chol-PE 5.9 ± 1.8 4.3 ± 1.1 12.8 ± 3.5 9.2 ± 2.5 12.4 ± 3.1 8.9 ± 2.2
MC-Chol-PA 5.1 ± 2.9 3.6 ± 2.2 10.1 ± 2.9 7.1 ± 1.8 10.2 ± 3.3 7.3 ± 2.4
a

Each value is the average of five different experiments ± standard deviation. 

b

MC, 1,2-dimyristoyl-sn-glycero-phosphocholine monohydrate; Chol, cholesterol; DP, dihexadecyl hydrogen phosphate; PS, dipalmitoyl-dl-α-phosphatidyl-l-serine; PE, 1,2-dipalmitoyl-sn-glycero-phosphoethanolamine; PA, 1,2-dipalmitoyl-sn-glycero-phosphatidic acid sodium salt. 

c

Multilamellar vesicles (MLV) prepared by lipid film dispersion in isotonic phosphate buffer. 

d

Freeze-and-thaw MLV (FATMLV). 

e

Large unilamellar vesicles (LUVET) obtained from FATMLV by an extrusion technique through polycarbonate membranes. 

f

Drug content (DC) as percentage of drug entrapped within liposomes. 

g

Encapsulation capacity (EC) as microliters of aqueous solution entrapped per micromole of lipids.