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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2022 Apr 14.
Published in final edited form as: Curr Med Chem. 2020;27(9):1420–1443. doi: 10.2174/0929867326666190805151654

Table 3.

Known antiviral activities of human defensins against group IV viruses [21].

Virus\Defensin HNP1 HNP2 HNP3 HNP4 HD5 HD6 HBD1 HBD2 HBD3 HBD4
  Enveloped - - - - - - - - - -
HCV Prevent viral entry Prevent viral entry Prevent viral entry Prevent viral entry * * Prevent viral entry Prevent viral entry Prevent viral entry Prevent viral entry
Nonenveloped - - - - - - - - - -
  Picornavirus - - - - - - - - - -
Coxsackievirus * * * * * * * * U *
  Echovirus U * * * * * * * * *
  Enterovirus * * * * * * * * Prevent viral entry *
  Poliovirus * * * * * * * * U *
  HRV * * * * * * * NE * *

NE: Tested HDP had no effect, U: Antiviral mechanism is undetermined,

*:

Yet to be tested.

Table shows most common result of HDP antiviral test.