Table 3.
Known antiviral activities of human defensins against group IV viruses [21].
Virus\Defensin | HNP1 | HNP2 | HNP3 | HNP4 | HD5 | HD6 | HBD1 | HBD2 | HBD3 | HBD4 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Enveloped | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
HCV | Prevent viral entry | Prevent viral entry | Prevent viral entry | Prevent viral entry | * | * | Prevent viral entry | Prevent viral entry | Prevent viral entry | Prevent viral entry |
Nonenveloped | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
Picornavirus | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
Coxsackievirus | * | * | * | * | * | * | * | * | U | * |
Echovirus | U | * | * | * | * | * | * | * | * | * |
Enterovirus | * | * | * | * | * | * | * | * | Prevent viral entry | * |
Poliovirus | * | * | * | * | * | * | * | * | U | * |
HRV | * | * | * | * | * | * | * | NE | * | * |
NE: Tested HDP had no effect, U: Antiviral mechanism is undetermined,
Yet to be tested.
Table shows most common result of HDP antiviral test.