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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2022 Apr 14.
Published in final edited form as: Methods Enzymol. 2021 Jun 18;656:545–571. doi: 10.1016/bs.mie.2021.05.008

Table 1:

Proline analogs amenable to residue-specific incorporation into recombinant proteins

Proline
analog
Proline structure CAS ProRS
variant
Reported
[NaCl] (M)
Reported level
of proline
replacement
Reference
4R-OH graphic file with name nihms-1793304-t0005.jpg 51-35-4 wt 0.3 88% Lieblich, et al., 2017
4S-OH graphic file with name nihms-1793304-t0006.jpg 618-27-9 wt 0.3 91% Lieblich, et al., 2017
4R-F graphic file with name nihms-1793304-t0007.jpg 2507-61-
1
wt 0.3 96% Lieblich, 2017
4S-F graphic file with name nihms-1793304-t0008.jpg 2438-57-
5
wt 0.3 97% Lieblich, 2017
4,4-diF graphic file with name nihms-1793304-t0009.jpg 52683-
81-5
wt 0.3 86% Lieblich, 2017
3S-F graphic file with name nihms-1793304-t0010.jpg* 261350-
70-3
“virtually
complete”
Kim, Hardcastle, & Conticello, 2006
3R-F graphic file with name nihms-1793304-t0011.jpg 261350-
69-0
“virtually
complete”
Kim, Hardcastle, & Conticello, 2006
Dhp graphic file with name nihms-1793304-t0012.jpg 4043-88-
3
wt 0.3 ≤100% Fang, Lieblich, & Tirrell, 2019
Thz graphic file with name nihms-1793304-t0013.jpg 34592-
47-7
wt 0.3 90% Fang, Lieblich, & Tirrell, 2019
Aze graphic file with name nihms-1793304-t0014.jpg 2133-34-
8
wt 0.3 ≥100% Fang, Lieblich, & Tirrell, 2019
Pip graphic file with name nihms-1793304-t0015.jpg 3105-95-
1
C443G 0.3 89% Fang, Lieblich, & Tirrell, 2019