Table 1.

Demographic statistics of participants

	GDM (n = 15) n (%)	NGT (n = 36) n (%)	p-value
High Risk Background*	7 (47)	2 (6)	< 0.01
Previous GDM	2 (13)	1 (3)	0.14
Family History of DM	8 (53)	7 (19)	0.02
	Mean ± SD	Mean ± SD
Age	31.1 ± 3.0	33.7 ± 4.0	0.03
	Median (IR)	Median (IR)
BMI	23.5 (10.4)	22.2 (6.75)	0.11
Parity	0.0 (1)	0.0 (1)	0.78

GDM Gestational diabetes mellitus, NGT normal glucose tolerance, DM Diabetes Mellitus, SD Standard deviation, IR interquartile range, BMI Body Mass Index

*High risk background = Southeast Asian, Chinese, Middle Eastern, Hispanic, South American, Aboriginal, Torres Strait Islander