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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2022 Aug 29.
Published in final edited form as: J Aging Phys Act. 2021 Oct 15;30(4):653–665. doi: 10.1123/japa.2021-0194

Table 4.

Estimated Associations Between Participant Characteristics and Meeting Physical Activity Guidelines (n=1281)

Physical Activity Recommendations
≥150 Minutes of MVPA vs. <150 Minutes of MVPA >/Week Strength vs. ≤1/Week Strength ≥1/Week Balance vs. <1/Week Balance Meeting Full Guidelines vs. Not Meeting Full Guidelines

OR (95% CI)
Gender, men 1.37* (1.06, 1.78) 2.19* (1.67, 2.88) 0.51* (0.39, 0.65) 1.10 (0.73, 1.63)
Age, years 0.94* (0.92, 0.96) 1.00 (0.97, 1.02) 0.99 (0.97, 1.01) 0.97 (0.93, 1.0)
Race, white 1.07 (0.71, 1.61) 0.99 (0.64, 1.53) 1.05 (0.71, 1.54) 0.82 (0.43, 1.54)
Ethnicity, Hispanic 2.06 (0.81, 5.20) 1.11 (0.41, 3.00) 1.31 (0.53, 3.23) 1.63 (0.46, 5.82)
Education, ≤ HS -ref- -ref- -ref- -ref-
1–4 Years of Post-Secondary 0.93 (0.57, 1.52) 0.64 (0.39, 1.06) 1.74* (1.09, 2.78) 0.97 (0.38, 2.45)
> 4 Years of Post-Secondary 1.32 (0.81, 2.12) 0.95 (0.59, 1.54) 2.31* (1.45, 3.68) 1.43 (0.58, 3.48)
Income, <$30k -ref- -ref- -ref- -ref-
$30k-60k 1.30 (0.81, 2.01) 1.51 (0.89, 2.55) 1.24 (0.81, 1.90) 1.56 (0.65, 3.76)
>$60k 1.56 (0.97, 2.53) 1.81* (1.07, 3.09) 1.37 (0.88, 2.13) 2.10 (0.87, 5.00)
Don’t Know/Refused 1.34 (0.78, 2.28) 1.37 (0.76, 2.47) 1.15 (0.71, 1.85) 1.12 (0.40, 3.10)
Marital Status, Married 0.88 (0.66, 1.18) 1.09 (0.79, 1.49) 1.07 (0.80, 1.41) 1.14 (0.71, 1.83)
Heart Disease, yes 0.52* (0.35, 0.77) 0.83 (0.55,1.24) 0.82 (0.57, 1.17) 0.68 (0.32, 1.42)
Hypertension, yes 0.95 (0.74, 1.22) 0.68* (0.52, 89) 0.98 (0.77, 1.25) 0.73 (0.48, 1.12)
BMI, kg/m2 0.93* (0.91, 0.96) 1.00 (0.97, 1.02) 0.96* (0.94, 0.98) 0.94* (0.90, 0.99)
CASI score 1.01 (0.98, 1.05) 0.99 (0.98, 1.01) 1.00 (0.97, 1.03) 1.02 (0.95, 1.03)
Needs IADL Assist, yes 0.55* (0.38, 0.79) 0.62* (0.42, 0.92) 0.78 (0.56, 1.09) 0.48 (0.23, 1.03)
*

Statistically significant at P<0.05