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. 2022 Apr 1;13:796422. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2022.796422

TABLE 1.

Pearson’s correlation coefficients among ratings of perceived valence, playing exertion, airy/breathy, raspy/grainy/rough, and harsh/noisy.

Airy/breathy Raspy/grainy/
rough
Harsh/noisy Valence
Raspy, grainy, rough –0.09
Harsh, noisy –0.54*** 0.53***
Valence 0.31*** –0.90*** –0.61***
Exertion –0.04 0.50*** 0.46*** –0.48***

df = 154, Holm-corrected, ***p < 0.001.