TABLE 2.
Effects of the factors register (R), extended technique (ET), and instrument family (F) on each semantic category, as well as on valence and exertion.
| Airy/breathy |
Raspy/grainy/rough |
Harsh/noisy |
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| χ2 | p | χ2 | p | χ2 | p | |
| Intercept | 1257.45 | <0.001*** | 1826.71 | <0.001*** | 2214.71 | <0.001*** |
| R | 3.49 | 0.48 | 48.08 | <0.001*** | 14.81 | 0.005** |
| ET | 0.72 | 0.40 | 137.00 | <0.001*** | 37.61 | <0.001*** |
| F | 22.95 | <0.001*** | 1.85 | 0.39 | 1.92 | 0.38 |
|
| ||||||
|
Valence
|
Exertion
|
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| χ2 | p | χ2 | p | |||
|
| ||||||
| Intercept | 3421.90 | <0.001*** | 3721.21 | <0.001*** | ||
| R | 22.99 | <0.001*** | 27.95 | <0.001*** | ||
| ET | 78.32 | <0.001*** | 13.27 | <0.001*** | ||
| F | 4.34 | 0.11 | 3.58 | 0.17 | ||
**p < 0.01; ***p < 0.001.