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. 2022 Apr 1;10:883281. doi: 10.3389/fpubh.2022.883281

Table 2.

Comparison of top answers proportion for trust and perception of responsibility between countries (N = 4,013).

ISR SWE NOR ROM ESP FRA ITA JPN X2*
(A) Trust
The government 10.9% 28.4% 44.6% 9.0% 18.9% 18.7% 21.4% 12.0% 463.1
The civil Defense/protection 52.8% 28.2% 55.2% 19.0% 51.1% 41.3% 53.8% 13.0% 505.7
The local authority 34.9% 20.7% 43.8% 16.8% 29.7% 27.9% 26.4% 14.2% 260.2
The emergency organizations 74.4% 36.7% 62.6% 60.4% 62.3% 72.3% 75.6% 15.6% 698.5
The politicians 2.4% 14.5% 23.2% 5.6% 7.2% 10.2% 12.0% 8.6% 581.1
The media 6.8% 18.1% 24.8% 9.4% 14.4% 13.3% 15.2% 10.2% 179.5
Community organizations 41.3% 26.4% 42.2% 17.2% 32.7% 27.9% 32.0% 10.6% 273.8
Health services 33.2% 59.0% 65.2% 40.2% 67.1% 59.4% 45.2% 29.6% 404.9
(B) Responsibility
The government 71.5% 67.0% 69.8% 62.8% 70.3% 58.6% 82.6% 64.4% 152.1
The civil Defense 82.9% 53.0% 55.4% 61.6% 71.6% 56.3% 84.2% 37.2% 500.1
The local authority 68.3% 61.9% 57.4% 69.0% 69.2% 51.1% 82.0% 57.0% 199.1
The health services 73.8% 69.2% 66.4% 73.4% 78.3% 63.5% 88.0% 41.6% 385.6
Your community 31.7% 27.5% 42.2% 45.4% 48.2% 31.6% 55.6% 22.8% 335.0
Yourself and your family 53.0% 47.6% 49.2% 55.4% 61.0% 39.5% 67.4% 39.6% 186.0
*

Chi-square analysis was done for all variables with all five categories of responses (degrees of freedom = 28 per item).

In all analyses p-value <0.001. ISR, Israel; SWE, Sweden; NOR, Norway; ROM, Romania; ESP, Spain; FRA, France; ITA, Italy; JPN, Japan.