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. 2022 Mar;10(6):282. doi: 10.21037/atm-22-762

Table 1. Characteristics of the active ingredients found in Cordyceps sinensis.

Molecule ID Molecule name MW OB (%) Caco-2 BBB DL
MOL001439 Arachidonic acid 304.52 45.57 1.2 0.58 0.2
MOL001645 Linoleyl acetate 308.56 42.1 1.36 1.08 0.2
MOL000358 Beta-sitosterol 414.79 36.91 1.32 0.99 0.75
MOL011169 Peroxyergosterol 428.72 44.39 0.86 0.43 0.82
MOL008998 Cerevisterol 432.76 39.52 0.35 −0.29 0.77
MOL008999 Cholesteryl palmitate 625.19 31.05 1.45 0.68 0.45
MOL000953 CLR 386.73 37.87 1.43 1.13 0.68

MW, molecular weight; OB, oral bioavailability; Caco-2, ingredients’ transport rates (nm/s) in Caco-2 monolayers; BBB, blood-brain barrier; DL, drug-likeness; CLR, cholesterol.