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. 2022 Apr 15;19:10. doi: 10.1186/s11556-022-00289-x

Table 2.

Outcome variables pre- and post-interventions for two groups

Items TG CG
Outcome variables Pre post Pre post
TrA 2.64 (0.54) 2.82 (0.51) 2.61 (0.64) 2.58 (0.59)
VAS 5.80 (0.94) 3.80 (1.35) 6.00 (0.89) 5.5 (0.63)
ODI 34.0 (7.78) 21.72 (8.84) 32.00 (9.43) 29.37 (8.66)
TUG 11.09 (0.89) 9.24 (0.90) 11.20 (0.76) 11.09 (1.17)
10 M-WT 11.16 (1.24) 9.89 (0.85) 11.15 (0.69) 10.95 (1.03)
FSST 10.24 (0.86) 9.11 (1.09) 10.16 (1.45) 10.67 (1.08)

VAS visual analog scale, ODI Oswestry disability index, CG control group, TG core stability training, TUG timed up-and-go, 10 M-WT 10-m walking test, FSST four-square step test, TrA transverse abdominal muscle.