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. 2022 Apr 16;12:6389. doi: 10.1038/s41598-022-10448-w

Table 2.

Main characteristics of the children and prevalence of risk factors.

6–7 years old 13–14 years old
n % n %
Gender
Female 5270 49.8 5269 49.7
Male 5321 50.2 5323 50.3
Parental smoking
Neither parent 5020 48.7 5057 48.4
Father only 1941 18.8 1893 18.1
Mother only 1354 13.1 1487 14.2
Both parents 1999 19.4 2016 19.3
Obesity
Normal weight 5261 67 7421 82.3
Overweight 1834 23.4 1396 15.5
Obesity 752 9.6 197 2.2
Cat at home in the past 12 months
Yes 773 7.4 1722 16.2
No 9699 92.6 8903 83.8
Cat at home in the first year of life
Yes 584 5.5 879 11.6
No 10,026 94.5 6730 88.4
Dog at home in the past 12 months
Yes 1313 12.6 3050 28.7
No 9111 87.4 7563 71.3
Dog at home in the first year of life
Yes 1123 10.6 1559 20.5
No 9457 89.4 6060 79.5
Maternal education level
No schooling/elementary 2981 28.4 2261 22.1
High school 4012 38.2 4418 43.2
University 3519 33.5 3553 34.7

n: number of cases.