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. 2022 Apr 13;16:1037–1047. doi: 10.2147/PPA.S354242

Table 3.

Prevalence of Good Adherence to ART According to Sociodemographic, Clinical and Therapeutic Characteristics of Pregnant- and Breastfeeding-Women, Non-Pregnant-Women, and Men in Burkina-Faso

Pregnant-and Breastfeeding-Women (N = 112) Non-Pregnant Women (N = 1017) Men (N = 318)
n % P-value* n % P-value* n % P-value*
Age 0.98 0.30 0.57
18–29 37 86.5 83 73.5 23 65.2
30–49 75 86.7 700 71.7 138 74.6
≥50 - - 234 76.9 157 70.7
Occupation 0.62 0.004 0.98
No income 11 81.8 273 66.3 18 72.2
With income 101 87.1 744 75.5 300 72.0
Level of education 0.32 0.005 0.46
None 49 83.7 580 76.7 152 74.3
Primary 24 95.8 244 70.5 88 72.7
Secondary 39 84.6 193 65.3 78 66.7
Marital status 0.21 0.81 0.25
Not in couple 30 93.3 528 72.7 82 67.1
In couple 82 84.1 489 73.4 236 73.7
Residence - 0.13 0.59
Rural - - 230 77.0 93 69.9
Urban 112 86.6 787 71.9 225 72.9
Health care center 0.002 0.10 0.04
Public 41 100 722 74.5 227 75.3
Private 71 78.9 295 69.5 91 63.7
Clinical stage at initiation 0.66 0.01 0.05
1 94 87.2 462 76.8 135 77.8
≥2 18 83.3 555 69.9 183 67.8
Help with medication use 0.52 0.77 0.21
No 74 85.1 646 72.8 197 69.5
Yes 38 89.5 371 73.6 121 76.0
Therapeutic education 0.12 0.09 0.27
No 33 78.8 214 77.6 86 67.4
Yes 79 89.9 803 71.9 232 73.7
ART ever modified 0.11 0.39 0.96
No 10 70.0 255 71.0 90 72.2
Yes 102 88.2 762 73.7 228 71.9
Belong to support group 0.84 0.002 0.84
No 72 86.1 709 75.9 226 71.7
Yes 40 87.5 308 68.6 92 72.8

Notes: *P-value for chi-2 test of independent proportions. Bold values represent statistically significant results.