Table 3.
Similarity in Signal Pattern Between Esophageal Pressure (PES) and Mandibular Jaw Movement (MM) for Different Types of Event
| Event Types | Number of Events | Accelerometer MM | Gyroscope MM |
|---|---|---|---|
| Normal | 1481 | 0.82 (0.81–0.84) | 0.86 (0.85–0.88) |
| Respiratory effort-related arousal | 874 | 0.84 (0.83–0.86) | 0.85 (0.84–0.86) |
| Obstructive hypopnea | 2519 | 0.85 (0.83–0.87) | 0.87 (0.85–0.88) |
| Central hypopnea | 1180 | 0.86 (0.84–0.88) | 0.86 (0.84–0.88) |
| Obstructive apnea | 100 | 0.90 (0.86–0.99) | 0.89 (0.70–0.98) |
| Mixed apnea | 655 | 0.99 (0.96–1.00) | 0.92 (0.88–0.96) |
| Central apnea | 1233 | 0.80 (0.79–0.81) | 0.80 (0.78–0.81) |
Notes: Values are median (95% confidence interval). Data are LCSS based similarity indices (2b) on 8042 pairs of MM (recorded by accelerometer or gyroscope sensors) and PES sequences, captured during normal breathing and the scored events.